Zoysia japonica, also known as Japanese velvet grass, is one of the most popular grasses for villa gardens, resorts, and golf courses due to its refined and elegant beauty. Its outstanding characteristic is its small, fine leaves that grow close to the ground, forming a dense, soft, velvety carpet. The fresh, vibrant green color of Zoysia japonica creates a pleasant and relaxing atmosphere.
Care: Regular watering is necessary when first planted. Once the grass has rooted, the frequency of watering can be reduced. Fertilize periodically to keep the grass healthy and green. Trim the grass when it reaches the desired height to maintain its appearance.
Ginger grass (Axonopus compressus) is one of the most popular grasses in Vietnam, commonly found in parks, residential areas, and family gardens. Its broad, dark green leaves grow close to the ground, forming a sturdy lawn. Thai ginger grass is a variant with slightly smaller leaves, a brighter green color, and a softer appearance, but still retains its characteristic resilience.
Care: Ginger grass needs regular watering, especially during the dry season. Trim every 2-3 weeks depending on growth rate. Apply organic fertilizer or NPK periodically for healthy growth.
Peanut grass (Arachis pintoi) is a unique choice for those who want a ground cover that is both lush green and flowering. Its distinctive features include oval, dark green leaves and, most notably, small, pretty yellow flowers that bloom year-round, creating a vibrant carpet of blossoms. Peanut grass spreads rapidly, covering the ground quickly.
Care: Peanut grass needs watering when the soil is dry. It requires almost no pruning, just remove old leaves or dry branches. Fertilize lightly as needed to encourage flowering.
Zoysia tenuifolia, also known as Japanese ginger grass, is a type of grass with a very distinctive appearance. Its slender, tightly curled leaves grow in small clumps, creating a rough, wavy surface like green clouds. This grass is often used to create focal points in landscaping, pathways, or areas requiring a unique and unconventional look.
Care: Pig's hair grass needs moderate watering, avoiding waterlogging. It requires little fertilizer. Gentle pruning is sufficient to remove dry leaves or adjust the shape as needed.
In recent years, Bidens pilosa has become a popular choice for ground cover among those who appreciate a natural garden style.
Care: Bidens pilosa doesn't need much water. Just keep the soil moist enough each day for the plant to thrive. In hot summer weather , increase the amount of water accordingly.
Each type of lawn grass has its own advantages in terms of appearance, adaptability, and care requirements. Japanese velvet grass is suitable for upscale spaces, ginger grass is easy to grow, peanut grass stands out with its yellow flowers, pig's hair grass is highly resistant to trampling, while cosmos grass offers a natural beauty. Depending on the size of your garden and its intended use, you can choose the appropriate type of grass to create a beautiful and sustainable green space.